The Old Absinthe House

The Old Absinthe House

French Quarter , New Orleans

You're on Bourbon Street.

You're on Bourbon Street. Before we go any further — this street is named for the French royal House of Bourbon. The dynasty, not the whiskey. It was laid out in seventeen twenty-two by a French engineer named Adrien de Pauger. Bourbon whiskey didn't exist for another sixty years. Pauger named the streets to flatter the monarchy — Bourbon, Royal, Dauphine, Orleans. He was kissing up to his boss using a street grid.

Pauger died four years later and is believed to be buried under Saint Louis Cathedral. The man who drew this neighborhood is somewhere underneath it.

Now — the building at two forty Bourbon. That's the Old Absinthe House. Built in seventeen ninety-eight by two Spaniards as a grocery and import shop. It became a bar in eighteen thirty-five and started serving absinthe around eighteen sixty-nine.

In eighteen seventy-four, a bartender named Cayetano Ferrer invented the Absinthe Frappe here — the drink that made this place famous. He eventually renamed the entire bar after it

. Inside, you can still see the original green marble and bronze absinthe fountains. Water dripped slowly through a sugar cube on a slotted spoon into the emerald absinthe below, turning it a milky opalescent white. They called that reaction the louche.

In nineteen twelve, the federal government banned absinthe — said it was dangerous because of the wormwood. The Old Absinthe House reportedly res

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Quick Facts

  • Bourbon Street named for the French royal House of Bourbon in 1722 by engineer Adrien de Pauger
  • De Pauger believed buried under Saint Louis Cathedral
  • Old Absinthe House built 1798 by two Spaniards as a grocery; became a bar 1835; served absinthe from c. 1869
  • Cayetano Ferrer invented the Absinthe Frappe in 1874
  • Original green marble and bronze absinthe fountains still in the building
  • Absinthe banned October 1912; Old Absinthe House reportedly stockpiled 17,000 cases
  • The bar was smuggled out of 240 Bourbon during Prohibition; returned in 2004
  • Oscar Wilde visited New Orleans in 1882 during his American lecture tour
  • Go-cup invented on Bourbon Street circa 1967
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