Anafiotika

Anafiotika

Athens, Greece

This is Anafiotika, and you have just walked out of Athens into an island. Whitewashed cubes with flat roofs, blue and red doors, pots of geraniums on the steps.

This is Anafiotika, and you have just walked out of Athens into an island. Whitewashed cubes with flat roofs, blue and red doors, pots of geraniums on the steps. Lanes so narrow you can touch both walls, cats asleep on the parapets, washing hung out over your head. Behind the top row of houses the rock of the Acropolis goes straight up.

The nearest place that looks anything like this is a boat ride away, and everything you can see was put up in the dark.

When Athens became the capital in the eighteen thirties, the new state needed a palace, ministries and a city. Which meant it needed people who could actually cut and lay stone. The island of Anafi is a rock in the far south-east Cyclades with a few hundred people on it. It also had a reputation across the Aegean for producing the best masons in Greece. So Athens sent for them, and they came with their families, along with builders from the other islands.

Nobody housed them. There was no accommodation and no plan for any, just a con

struction site the size of a city and a workforce sleeping rough on the slope.

The masons solved it themselves, using a rule left over from the Ottoman administration that was still in force. A house that went up between sunset and sunrise, with its roof finished before morning, could not simply be pulled down. It had to go through a process. A process takes time, and time was all they needed.

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Quick Facts

  • Anafiotika was built by stonemasons brought from the Cycladic island of Anafi in the eighteen thirties and forties to build the new Greek capital.
  • They used an Ottoman-era rule that a house built between sunset and sunrise with its roof finished could not simply be pulled down, so they built at night.
  • The houses are Cycladic island architecture — thick lime-washed walls, flat roofs, single storey — built on the slope of the Acropolis.
  • A large part of the settlement was demolished in 1950 for excavation, and the state bought out and demolished twenty more houses from 1970; about forty-five remain.
  • The lanes have no names; the houses are officially addressed as Anafiotika one, Anafiotika two and so on, and the post is delivered to a single blue box at the edge of the settlement.
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The Village That Appeared Overnight

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Athens, Greece
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