Cable Car Museum

Cable Car Museum

San Francisco, United States

This building is not a museum.

This building is not a museum. I mean, it is — there are exhibits and old cable cars and plaques — but what you're actually standing in is a working power plant. The cables that pull every cable car in San Francisco run through this room right now while you're looking at them.

See those massive wheels turning? That's a continuous loop of steel cable — about an inch and a half thick — moving under the streets at nine and a half miles per hour, always moving, all day. The gripman on the cable car operates a mechanical grip that clamps onto the cable — tight grip, you move, release the grip, you stop. And the brakes? The brakes on a fifteen-thousand-five-hundred-pound cable car are blocks of pine wood dragging across the tracks. That's it. On rainy days, the gripman steps on a pedal that shoots sand onto the rails because the wood blocks can't get enough friction on wet steel. You are riding nineteenth-century technology held together by lumber and sand.

Seventy-five percent of gripman

trainees wash out, and most quit on the first day. It's brute-force mechanical work — you're wrestling a machine that was built before anyone had heard of ergonomics.

The cable car exists because of five dead horses. Back in the late eighteen sixties, a wire-rope manufacturer named Andrew Hallidie watched a team of horses pulling a streetcar up Jackson Street in the rain. They slipped on wet cobb

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Quick Facts

  • Cable Car Museum is working power plant; cables move 9.5 mph continuously under streets
  • Cable ~1.5" thick steel; gripman clamps/releases to move/stop
  • Brakes: pine wood blocks; sand shot onto rails on wet days for friction
  • 75% of gripman trainees wash out; most quit first day
  • Andrew Hallidie (born Andrew Smith, London) invented cable car after watching 5 horses die pulling streetcar uphill
  • Uncle Sir Andrew Hallidie was royal physician to King William IV and Queen Victoria
  • Hallidie missed deadline (midnight Aug 1, 1873); first test ~5am Aug 2 after gripman James Hewitt quit
  • Official anniversary celebrated Aug 1 (wrong date)
  • Peak: 23 lines, 8 companies, 600+ cars; 1906 earthquake destroyed most
  • Friedel Klussmann organized 27 women's civic groups; ballot measure passed 77%
  • Gloria Sykes lawsuit: cable car bump caused "insatiable desire for promiscuous sex"; jury awarded $50K; turned into musical
Featured Tour

Fog, Fraud & Fortune Cookies

12 stops • 2h 30m

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Location

San Francisco, United States
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